What is the primary function of a Certificate of Documentation?

The primary function of a Certificate of Documentation is to attest to the nationality and ownership of a vessel. This document serves as an official record maintained by a national authority, confirming that the vessel is registered under a particular flag and identifying the legal owner. This certification is crucial for various legal and regulatory purposes, such as ensuring that the vessel can operate in international waters and be recognized by other nations.

The Certificate of Documentation does not primarily focus on safety inspections, environmental compliance, or FDA construction regulations. While safety inspections and environmental compliance are critical aspects of vessel operation and adherence to laws, they are covered by different certifications and regulations, such as safety certificates or environmental permits. The Certificate of Documentation specifically emphasizes ownership and nationality, making it essential for legal status and navigation rights on behalf of its owner.